Des wereldts proef-steen, ofte, De ydelheydt door de waerheyd beschuldight ende overtuyght van valscheydt
A 1643 Antwerp emblem book, Des wereldts proef-steen, printed by the widow of Jan Cnobbaert and written by Antoine de Bourgogne with engravings by Abraham van Diepenbeeck and Theodor van Merlen, aimed at Dutch-reading moralists. Its oval copperplate engravings show small staged scenes of street life, interiors with candlelit stands, and figures in gesture, offering a designer compact compositions framed by oval borders and echoing the oval-frame motif.







































































